Entry Into Confederation
In 1529, Valais became an associate member of the Swiss Confederation.
CAPITAL AND LARGEST CITY
Sion
AREA
5,224.49 km2
POPULATION (2019)
345,525
official language
In 1529, Valais became an associate member of the Swiss Confederation.
Popular
Information about the canton's tourist attractions, including popular destinations, events, and activities.
Political
Valais is a canton in the southwestern part of Switzerland known for its thriving economy, largely driven by its tourism industry, agriculture, and a diverse range of other businesses such as engineering, pharmaceuticals, and technology. The region is home to several multinational corporations, making it an attractive destination for investment and business development. The government of Valais operates as a representative democratic republic, with the cantonal parliament representing the legislative branch and the government serving as the executive branch. The government is responsible for implementing and enforcing cantonal laws and regulations, as well as managing the canton's finances and resources. Valais has a strong tradition of direct democracy, with citizens able to initiate and vote on referendums and initiatives. The canton is also a member of the Swiss Confederation, contributing to the federal government's decisions and policies. Overall, Valais' combination of a thriving economy and a well-functioning government make it an attractive destination for both residents and visitors alike.
History
Valais is a region located in the Swiss Alps that has a rich history and cultural heritage. The region has been inhabited since the Roman Empire, and its history is marked by the interplay between its mountainous landscape and the presence of the Simplon Pass, which has been an important trade route since ancient times.
Valais was once a semi-autonomous principality, and its residents have maintained a strong regional identity through the centuries. This is evident in the unique architecture and traditional costumes of the region, which have been preserved and passed down from generation to generation.
The culture of Valais is closely tied to its agricultural and pastoral roots, with an emphasis on farming and the production of cheese and wine. The region is also famous for its music, with traditional Swiss folk music and yodeling being an important part of Valais’ cultural heritage.
Valais also has a strong religious tradition, with numerous pilgrimage sites and churches, including the Saint-Maurice Abbey, which dates back to the 5th century. The region is also home to the Festival International de Folklore, which attracts performers from around the world to showcase their traditional music, dance, and costumes.
Overall, Valais is a unique region that offers a rich history and cultural experience for visitors, with a mix of ancient traditions, stunning landscapes, and modern amenities.