In 1979, the Jura joined the Swiss Confederation as a full member.
Popular
Information about the canton's tourist attractions, including popular destinations, events, and activities.
Political
The economy of Jura, Switzerland is primarily based on agriculture, with a focus on dairy farming and cheese production. The region is also well-known for its wine production and its scenic beauty, making tourism a significant contributor to its economy. Jura also has a strong manufacturing sector, with a focus on precision engineering, watchmaking, and the production of machinery.
Jura is governed as a canton in the Swiss federal system, with its own constitution and government. The cantonal government consists of a seven-member executive council and a legislative assembly made up of the Grand Council. The Grand Council is responsible for passing cantonal laws and regulations, while the executive council is responsible for implementing these laws and managing the canton's day-to-day affairs.
Jura is a multilingual canton, with French, German, and Italian as the three official languages. This linguistic diversity is reflected in the cantonal government, which has adopted a policy of equal representation for all three language groups. The canton is also known for its progressive policies on environmental protection, sustainable development, and renewable energy. Overall, the government of Jura is committed to preserving the canton's rich cultural heritage and supporting its diverse communities, while promoting economic growth and prosperity for all its residents.
History
The history of Jura, Switzerland dates back to prehistoric times, with evidence of human settlements in the region dating back thousands of years. During the Roman era, Jura was an important center for trade and commerce, with the town of Augusta Raurica being one of the largest cities in the region. In the Middle Ages, the area was part of the Duchy of Burgundy, and later became part of the Swiss Confederation in the late 13th century.
Jura has a rich cultural heritage, with a strong tradition of folk music and dance, as well as a rich history of artisanal craftsmanship, including wood carving, basket weaving, and watchmaking. The canton is also known for its local cuisine, which features dishes made with locally-produced cheese, wine, and other ingredients.
Jura is also home to a number of important cultural and historical landmarks, including the historic town of Porrentruy, the medieval castle of St. Ursanne, and the ancient Roman settlement of Augusta Raurica. The canton is also home to several museums and galleries, showcasing the rich cultural heritage of the region and its people.
Overall, Jura is a vibrant and culturally rich region, with a rich history and a deep connection to its heritage. The local people are proud of their cultural traditions and work to preserve and promote their cultural heritage for future generations.
